As High As The Sky

Three months ago, I predicted airlines would feel the first pinch of peak oil. They’re pinched and passengers are screaming. My ears are full of complaints from friends who’ve been traveling in the past month. I’ve got to fly in 10 days; I’m not looking forward to it.

The price of oil is creeping toward 80 bucks a barrel, the price of air travel is rising to similar heights. Higher costs mean fewer people making opportunistic trips and the airlines are consolidating flights. If they once had four flights per day between two cities, they may now have two. If you’re on the second flight and you miss a connection, you’ll spend an extra night away from home. Maybe you can book a last-minute seat on another airline or route yourself through a third city and still get where you’re going tonight, but don’t count on it.

The St. Paul Pioneer Press ran an article Sunday on the effect of the price of oil on airlines. Martin Moylan wrote that fuel costs are now the highest single expense for airlines, higher than insurance, higher than labor costs and unlike the other two, no standard of performance or negotiation will bring the cost of fuel down.
Continue reading »

The Sacred City

If you walk down Church Street, Burlington’s downtown retail/pedestrian mall, you can see scribed in stone, the names of cities and towns around the world with which Burlington has a relationship. Some are “sister cities,” including Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua.

It’s nice to walk down Church Street on a summer evening with the vending carts out, with Old Navy on the left and Banana Republic on the right and the names of all those cities underfoot. It can give a person a squishy “one world, one people” kind of feeling, as long as the Nicaraguans stay where they are.

On the first of May, some Burlingtonians marched and rallied on behalf of the rights of undocumented immigrants in the U.S., as did people in cities across the country. Burlington’s newly-elected Progressive Mayor Bob Kiss addressed the rally, saying perhaps we should consider declaring ourselves a “sanctuary city.”

It makes sense that Burlington become a sanctuary city. We are a refugee resettlement community with folks from all over the world beginning new lives here and hey, what about those feel-good paving stones on Church Street?
Continue reading »

Fading Away

As this year turned, the People’s Republic of China was busy persecuting journalists and democracy activists with the assistance of American internet service providers like Microsoft, Yahoo!, Google and Cisco. Spokespeople for the corporations pleaded that their companies need to “operate within the laws, regulations and customs of the country in which they are based.” At the time, I wrote, “The people in the Bush administration who would make a totalitarian nation of the U.S. are watching China, they’re watching the response of American companies to China and they’re watching the response – or non-response – of American citizens.”

Few people paid attention, another outrage – Iraq, Guantanamo, domestic spying – surfaced again and focus shifted. In its July fourth edition, the New York Times reported that Monday, Wang Yongqing, vice minister of the legislative affairs office of China’s State Council, announced that all media outlets – both domestic and foreign – are now forbidden from reporting on “sudden incidents” without permission. “Sudden incidents” includes outbreaks of disease, natural disasters ands social disturbances. “Sudden incidents” is as good a definition of “news” as any. Violators will be fined $12,500 per report.

“If a Chinese reporter goes to France or Britain, he also has to abide by your laws,” Mr. Wang said. “If you engage in reporting activity, you also have to obey these rules.” Sound familiar? Perhaps someone, or more than one someone, has been paying attention to the non-response.
Continue reading »

The Street Where You Live

I was driving through a small town near Burlington yesterday when I passed a stenciled sign nailed to a utility pole: “Main Street Closed for Parade, July 4, 10:30 a.m.” All over America, volunteer firefighters are polishing their trucks and pulling their visored caps and white gloves from the closet shelf. Children will weave red, white and blue crepe paper through the spokes of their bicycles and the high school band will run through its John Philip Sousa repertoire a few more times before Tuesday noon. And oh yes, because it’s an election year, there’ll be a few politicians walking and waving among the fire trucks and bands.

A friend who lives in central Vermont claims that in his town on the Fourth, one side of the parade street is lined with “woodchucks” (people who were born and raised in Vermont) and the other side with “flatlanders” (people who moved to Vermont from elsewhere). He says the rest of the day’s activities are similarly separate, with one group running the bake sale and the other the tag sale and so on.

My friend, like any good story teller, is not immune to confabulation if it improves the tale, and I hope that’s the case with his Fourth of July story, especially because it’s an election year.
Continue reading »

My Neighbor’s Keeper

Sometimes I wonder if Jesus Christ knew what he was talking about. He once said, “The poor will be with you always,” and, yes, there are poor people everywhere and their lives become more desperate every month. But are they “with us”?

I’m in Washington, DC this week; poor people are everywhere, performing menial labor – the “jobs Americans won’t do.” Some of these poor are immigrants, illegal or otherwise, many were born in this country, many born in this city. There’s a building boom in the city; high-rising condominiums, nightclubs and new hotels. Low-income housing and small businesses that trade with poor folks are being pushed to the edges of the city, across the Anacostia River to the parts of town where middle class and rich folks rarely go, unless they’re lost.

Numbers generated by the government and private organizations tell us the gap between rich and poor grows wider every year and more people are pushed to the poor side of the ledger. So Jesus waight about the permanence of poverty, but with zoning laws, gated communities and valet parking we have become clever about making sure they are not “with us.” We have made the poor invisible, even as they wash our cars and haul away our garbage. Still poorer people than these make our clothes and grow our vegetables, but we’ve sequestered them thousands of miles away.
Continue reading »

Talking Real Money

In the produce section at the grocery store the other day, I was pleased to see cherries are in season. I wasn’t pleased to see they cost nine dollars a pound. These were not organic cherries but conventional, pesticide-sprayed fruit. What makes them expensive is that they were trucked in from Michigan or Washington State and gas costs three dollars a gallon. Pesticides are made from expensive oil; that too adds to the cost. I should have checked; maybe organic cherries are cheaper. Vermont cherries will be ripe in a few weeks. My neighbor has a tree in her yard and a generous nature.

In other “expensive item” news, Cass Sunstein wrote in an op-ed piece in the Washington Post last month that, according to a former member of George Bush’s Council of Economic Advisors, the war in Iraq has cost $300 billion and will soon have cost over $350 billion. It’s an impressive amount, made more impressive by the fact that we’ve spent that much in less than 40 months.

By comparison, William Nordhaus and Joseph Boyer of Yale estimated in 2000 that U.S. compliance with the Kyoto Protocol would cost $325 billion. It’s estimated that it will take decades – not months – to reach the full cost of cutting greenhouse gas emissions. When the Nordhaus/Boyer study was released, the auto manufacturers, oil executives and their allies in Congress screamed that inflicting such a burden would destroy the American economy.

Mr. Sunstein’s point is: if we can spend $300 billion in three years and get nothing but death and political instability in return, how can we not afford $300 million to save the planet for our children and grandchildren?
Continue reading »

Murder in the Echo Chamber

Evidence continues to grow that U.S. marines murdered non-combatants in the Iraqi town of Haditha last November. It remains to be seen whether anything more than Abu Ghraib wrist slaps are dispensed and whether Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld continues to refuse to resign even as he racks another war crime.

The arc of the story is familiar. Marines initially said civilians were killed by an insurgent’s bomb; no investigation was made of that claim until TIME magazine published a different version of events in March. Since then, the Marine Corps has promised to compensate victims’ families. Stories are also spreading that marines offered the families money, but only on the condition that survivors endorse the marines’ original tale.

The military absolved itself of the deaths of 15 civilians killed in Ishaqi on March 15, although Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki has called the army’s investigation a whitewash. An investigation continues into who killed a civilian in Hamdamiyah on April 26.
Continue reading »